McDonald's Reportedly Ends IBM Partnership After AI Drive-Thru Ordering Errors at U.S. Locations

June 2, 2021

Between 2021 and mid-2024, McDonald’s piloted an AI-powered voice ordering system developed with IBM, based on its 2019 acquisition of Apprente. The system was deployed at over 100 U.S. drive-thrus but faced frequent misorders such as adding unwanted items, mixing adjacent lane orders, and ignoring corrections. In June 2024, McDonald’s confirmed it ended the IBM pilot, citing plans to explore alternative voice-AI vendors that prioritize trustworthy AI practices for better harm prevention.

Project Cerebellum, an initiative aimed at improving governance and safeguarding AI systems, highlights such incidents as a call for greater accountability and guardrails in the development and deployment of AI. To learn more about how you can contribute to Project Cerebellum TAIM (Govern, Map, Measure, or Manage) and ensure safe and secure AI practices for all, JOIN US.

Matched TAIM controls

Suggested mapping from embedding similarity (not a formal assessment). Browse all TAIM controls

Alleged deployer
mcdonald's
Alleged developer
ibm
Alleged harmed parties
mcdonald's-customers

Source

Data from the AI Incident Database (AIID). Cite this incident: https://incidentdatabase.ai/cite/475

Data source

Incident data is from the AI Incident Database (AIID).

When citing the database as a whole, please use:

McGregor, S. (2021) Preventing Repeated Real World AI Failures by Cataloging Incidents: The AI Incident Database. In Proceedings of the Thirty-Third Annual Conference on Innovative Applications of Artificial Intelligence (IAAI-21). Virtual Conference.

Pre-print on arXiv · Database snapshots & citation guide

We use weekly snapshots of the AIID for stable reference. For the official suggested citation of a specific incident, use the “Cite this incident” link on each incident page.